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by ziegenfarm on 22 July 2012 - 03:07
pjp
by darylehret on 22 July 2012 - 04:07
AKA "founder effect", such as when a new breed is created from a splintered population, and they all happen to be related to Horand, for example. There's no reason to associate a negative slant to it, it just is what it is, and if the positive potential didn't outweigh the risks involved, breedings on Tom would occur with less frequency than they are. Tom is back far enough in today's pedigrees to see what the real issues of concern are, and 3-2, 2-3 and 3-3 linebreedings are being conducted with no great cause for concern that I'm aware of. Personally, I'd show greater concern for the amount of Bomber breedings today, than the collective Tom's of yesterday.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1214177/pdf/1011.pdfThe Theory of Speciation VIA the Founder Principle
The founder principle has been used to explain many instances of rapid speciation. Advances from theoretical population genetics are incorporated into Mayr's original founder-effect genetic-revolution model to yield a newer model called the genetic transilience. The basic theoretical edifice lies upon the fact that founder event can sometimes lead to an accumulation of inbreeding and an induction of gametic disequilibrium. This, in turn, causes alleles to be selected more for their homozygous fitness effects and for their effects on a more stable genetic background. Selection occurring in multi-locus systems controlling integrated developmental, physiological, behavioral, etc., traits is particularly sensitive to these founder effects. If sufficient genetic variability exists in the founder population, such multilocus genetic systems can respond to drift and the altered selective forces by undergoing a rapid shift to a new adaptive peak known as the genetic transilience. A genetic transilience is, therefore, most likely to occur when the founder event causes a rapid accumulation of inbreeding without a severe reduction in genetic variability.
by duke1965 on 22 July 2012 - 06:07
in workingline bouviers this happened when Tomba started to be used by every breeder, now it is almost impossible to find a bouvier that doesnot have Tomba in his pedigree and people are allmost FORCED to linebreed to him
so linebreeding will keep different genetics available, where the popular stud story will do the opposite
by darylehret on 22 July 2012 - 08:07
by johan77 on 22 July 2012 - 09:07
I recently read some thoughts in a policedog-magazine on the GSD as a policedog/servicedog during the last 35 years or so here in sweden, the author started with GSDs in 1975 but later breed mals from 95 and forward, also tests a lot of the dog for service in his job. He stated that the biggest problem with the GSD is that many are washed out due to bad backs, allergies or other healhrelated stuff to early if compared to the malinois. In addition the workingdrives, huntdrive, fighting/preydrive and so on also are the most common problems in later years. The malinois on the other hand often has enough will to work but could have problems with courage, nervousness around people and too soft. The health aspect is still better in the malinois thou.
His thoughts why the GSD has gone downhill was these. The civilians sports in many cases dictates the breedings, the advanced training and aim for higher points makes people go for the softer and easier type of dog to train for high points. When more people see the GSD can´t with a few exceptions match the malinois in harder sports the GSD people tend to focus mostly on IPO, don´t know the trend in KNPV or french ring but here in sweden the GSD has become in minority in the national bitework program, this was not the case 10 years ago. Also, it´s not uncommon for the imported workinglines with IPO-background to resemble more and more the backline of the showdogs, ”beauty” seems to be a breedingcriteria also in some workingdogs apparantly.
He finsihed the article by saying there are still good examples of both GSDs and malinois, personaly he didn´t mind adding a strong GSD to the malinois population, has been done before, also asked if the GSD breeders would mind adding some malinois to improve health, structure and willignes to work? If not there must be a hard selection among the good GSDs, a breed change fast due to short generations-intrevalls, and what will happen in another 20 years from a servicedog perspective? Cooperation among experienced breeders that not is intressted in money or prestige as no 1 priority must happen, find the strong dogs in previous succesfull lines before importing new blood, no need to go over the river to get water so to speak. There must be a hard selection for health and workingability, changes can happen if breders are willing to do this.
So to connect all this with tom and breeding. Don´t know so much about tom, seen both decent dogs and average ones from puppies produced by sons of ellute as an example. Even in the same litter there could be quite big differences, so I guess what tom or orry really influence if they are more than 2 generations back is based much also on the other dogs in the pedigree. The question is if breeding to much on famous dogs is really good for the breed, especially if being good at IPO today means the dog in question produces better dogs for service. What we really should be judging a stud after is what he produces in terms of health and character, some of the unknown dogs seems to produce just as good if not better than these more famous dogs doing IPO descending from other even more famous dogs like ellute, orry and so on.
by joanro on 22 July 2012 - 09:07
by Gustav on 22 July 2012 - 12:07
by Chaz Reinhold on 22 July 2012 - 12:07
by Chaz Reinhold on 22 July 2012 - 12:07
by darylehret on 22 July 2012 - 17:07
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